South East Family History Group

14 Stuckey Street, Millicent, South Australia 5280

URL: www.sefhg.org

Email: info@sefhg.org

 

Stones, Plaques & Memorials

 

DISTRICT OF MOUNT GAMBIER, SOUTH AUSTRALIA

 

Researcher/Photographer: Gwen Waters

 

Place

Inscription

Surname or Organisation

Airport

Princess Highway

Mt Gambier

South Australia

This plaque commemorates the laying of the foundation of the Mount Gambier Airport Terminal Building unveiled by

CR. R.J. McEwan

Chairman

District Council of Mount Gambier on 23rd March 1990, in recognition of the contribution to this project by both elected members and staff of council.

 

This plaque commemorates the operation of

No. 2 Air Observers School RAAF

at the Mount Gambier Aerodrome

1941-1945

Air Force Association

Mount Gambier Branch

 

 

MCEWAN

 

DISTRICT COUNCIL OF MOUNT GAMBIER

 

 

NO 2 AIR OBSERVERS SCHOOL RAAF

 

 

AIR FORCE ASSOCIATION MOUNT GAMBIER BRANCH

Coastal Radio Station

Wireless Road East

Mount Gambier

South Australia

VIY Mount Gambier

In 1912, land to the north of this marker was purchased by the Commonwealth Government from Mr AJ Kilsby to build a second coastal radio station in South Australia. The station cost £2438 and operated between 1913 and 1920. The first officer in charge was Mr HF Coffey followed by Mr AS Hart. The antenna was an umbrella type on a 51m mast weighing 18 tonnes and fabricated from laminated Oregon planks held together by 2000 volts. The mast was erected using three jury masts and a winch operated by 8 men. The transmitter was of the Basillie design using a quenched arc and powered from a bank of 45 accumulators. Receiving equipment included a loose coupler crystal set.

South East Radio Group

 

 

KILSBY

 

 

COFFEY

HART

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOUTH EAST RADIO GROUP

Gadens Old Place

Penola Road

Mount Gambier

South Australia

Gaden’s Old Place

MoruyaEst 1904

 

Old Mile Post

A 281

NA 19 / MG 1

 

(Adelaide 281 miles)

(Nangwarry 19 miles / Mount Gambier 1 mile)

 

GADEN

South Gambier Football Club

Jubilee Highway

Mount Gambier

South Australia

South Gambier Football Club Inc

These clubrooms were officially opened by

His Worship the Mayor

Mr AL Sealey JP

25th March 1973

 

 

 

 

 

In commemoration of

Bob Attiwill

13.10.1917 – 27.7.1993

 

 

 

 

 

 

In commemoration of

Hughie Dewar

31.1.1917 – 13.3.1997

 

 

 

 

 

In commemoration of

Joe Lester

17.4.31 – 18.2.91

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In commemoration of

WD McGregor

10.7.05 – 7.4.86

 

 

 

 

 

In commemoration of

Jack Sims

13.9.1914 – 13.6.1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

In commemoration of

Cyd H Somerfield

14.4.32 – 16.1.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jim Flynn Memorial Playground

 

 

 

SEALEY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTIWILL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEWAR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LESTER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCGREGOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOMERFIELD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FLYNN

Six Mile Inn

Princess Highway

(opposite airport)

Mount Gambier

South Australia

Six Mile Inn

Built by Robert Adams early 1860’s

First licensed 1865

With Adams as host for nine years with son-in-law,

Yaxley Height as last licensee in 1894.

Popular stop for mail coaches and travelers and venue for picnic races and stock sales.

Demolished 1901

Donated by their descendants

 

ADAMS

 

 

HEIGHT

Umpherston Sinkhole

Jubilee Highway

Mount Gambier

South Australia

Information Boards

Umpherston Sinkhole

 

James Umpherston

James Umpherston settled in Mt Gambier in 1860 and became a prominent citizen in the district. He was a Member of State Parliament, Chairman of the District Council and President of the Show Society. Umpherston died in 1900, aged 87, leaving a wife but no children.

 

A Novel Garden

Mr James Umpherston, of The Caves, has recently been working out a transformation scene in one of those vast holes in the earth from which his place takes its name. The hole, or cave, dealt with is the one on the town side of his residence. A broad footway has been cut into the rock for a good way down, and a substantial wooden stairway affords an easy descent from there to the bottom. Three-fourths of the bottom was originally covered with an irregular heap – fragments of rock and soil. The former have now been broken up into handy blocks and used in forming embankments. The soil was then collected into beds, and in this way, several terraces have been formed, which are very pleasing to the eye from whatever point they are viewed. The beds have been stocked with shrubs and flowers, which appear likely to thrive well. A striking feature of the scene is two large walnut trees. These were transplanted there a good many years ago to save them from the frost, a precaution which answered well. They are now immense trees, and not only thrive but bear abundantly. They are not likely to increase in height much more; they are up to the frost level and get warning every now and again that they must come no higher. But the crowning attention is the water. It occupies about a third of the bottom. On this Mr Umpherston has placed a boat, and a sail round the tiny lake affords not only a novel sensation but gives a better idea of the weird grandeur and beauty of the place. Sailing under the great overhanging cliffs – the water in places of unknown depth – gives one an uncanny sort of feeling not unmixed with enjoyment. A new feature has all  been added to the water in the shape of a small island, on which has been erected a Robinson Crusoe looking hut. This is not inaptly named “The Island of Departed Spirits”, the visitor will understand why when he sees it. A flock of ducks gives life and interest to the water, which is further remarkable by a growth of miniature cress, which thickly covers it, rendering the water invisible till it is disturbed. In his Cave Garden Mr Umpherston has an object of a rare beauty and interest well worth a visit and well worth the trouble and expense he has been at to create it.

The Border Watch

Saturday October 16 1886

 

A Grand Victorian Residence

James Umpherston’s original residence, The Caves, erected after he purchased the farm in 1868, was located just outside this reserve in the grounds of the timber mill. When Umpherston died in 1900, the property passed to his nephew, JU Innes.

The Caves farm was purchased by the Hon. Joseph Botterill MLC, in 1919 and although it was sold after his death in 1920, Mrs Botterill and her children continued to live in the house until 1929 when it was sold to the Lockie brothers.

The Woods and Forests Department (now Primary Industries) purchased the property in 1949 and demolished the house in 1964 to make way for further development of the Mount Gambier State Saw Mill. The remaining tall pines are the survivors of a row of trees which lined the driveway from the main road.

 

The Very Handsome and Substantial Residence

Containing ten rooms, kitchen, bathroom and pantry with detached men’s room, out-kitchen, dairy and laundry; with all the necessary buildings for carrying on the farm.

The conservatories and orchard and carefully kept grounds make it altogether one of the most beautiful properties in the colony.

The Border Watch

January 20 1892

 

 

 

 

History

In 1854, John Beswick purchased 178 acres of land which included this sinkhole, James Umpherston, who arrived in Mount Gambier in 1860, purchases Beswick’s farm in 1868. Extensive improvements were made to the property including a grand Victorian residence and gardens. It was named ‘The Caves’.

In 1884, Umpherston retired from active farming and began to develop the sinkhole as a ‘pleasant resort in the heat of the summer’. A footpath was cut from the highest point to the bottom of the sinkhole and a wooden staircase erected. Terraces and rock walkways were constructed, and the floor was planted with ferns, shrubs and trees.

A third of the bottom of the sinkhole was (at that time) covered with water and a boat was used to enable visitors to view the weird grandeur from vantage points. A hut was erected on a small island in the lake, to add to the fairyland scene.

 

Umpherston died in 1900 and the property was purchased by his nephew, JU Innes in 1901. In the following years the sinkhole gradually fell into disuse and disrepair and as the regional groundwater level dropped, the lake disappeared.

In 1918 The Caves farm was acquired by the Hon Joseph Botterill MLC, who died in 1920 and although the property was sold Mrs Botterill and her children continued to occupy the residence until 1929 when it was bought by the Lockie brothers.

The former Woods and Forests Department bought the remaining land and buildings in 1949 from the executors of the will of Miss Mary Ann Lockie.

The Mount Gambier State Saw Mill was erected nearby in 1958 and Umpherston’s former residence was demolished in 1964. Further deterioration of the sinkhole occurred due to lack of care and commitment.

City of Mount Gambier

Mines and Energy Resources South Australia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UMPHERSTON

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INNES

 

BOTTERILL

 

LOCKIE

 

WOODS & FORESTS DEPARTMENT

PRIMARY INDUSTRIES

MOUNT GAMBIER STATE SAW MILL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MINES AND ENERGY RESOURCES SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Umpherston Sinkhole

Jubilee Highway

Mount Gambier

South Australia

Primary Industries South Australia

This plaque commemorates the transfer of

Umpherston Cave

from Primary Industries SA Forestry

to

the City of Mount Gambier

on 20th May 1994

by the Hon Dale Baker MP

Minister for Primary Industries

The redevelopment of Umpherston Cave was accomplished through the voluntary efforts of social club members of the former Department of Woods and Forests.

 

 

In Memory of

David Laslett

Electrical Fitter MGSM

Died result of road accident

December 1981

Always remembered by his workmates.

 

 

 

In Memory of

Peter Morrissey

Died 4-1-84

Remembered and appreciated by his workmates for help with restoration of this cave.

 

 

 

1983 Ash Wednesday Fire

These seats were cut from logs recovered from trees killed by the fires on 14.2.83 and stored under water in Lake Bonney until 1987. After removal from water storage logs were sawn, dried and preservative treated to act as a lasting reminder of the fire devastation and subsequent salvage operation in our forest plantations.

 

Information Board

Umpherston Sinkhole

Cenotes and other Encounters

This sculpture was created by Ivo Tadic of Mount Gambier and completed in April 1997. The form of the sculpture was inspired by the geological processes which create the regions sinkholes and caves. These have been formed by rainwater dissolving limestone over millions of years.

The top section of the sculpture represents sinkholes that are open to the sky. The middle section represents hidden fissures created by solution of limestone and the lower section represents limestone prior to any solution activity.  Like all artistic work, the final definition has been left to be interpreted by each person.

The sculpture is composed of sawn blocks of Gambier Limestone from nearby quarries. This limestone was formed 15-40 million years ago and is composed of fragments of marine animals. The limestone blocks are strengthened by twin steel columns embedded in a concrete footing. These columns are tied to the stone courses in each direction.

Mines and Energy Resources South Australia

PRIMARY INDUSTRIES SA FORESTRY

CITY OF MOUNT GAMBIER

 

BAKER

 

 

DEPARTMENT OF WOODS AND FORESTS

 

 

 

 

 

LASLETT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MORRISSEY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TADIC

Umpherston Sinkhole

Jubilee Highway

Mount Gambier

South Australia

This wagon was built by James Keegan of Mt Gambier in 1911 at a cost of £80 ($160)

Owned and donated by JP Telford 1970

Restored by members of the Rotary Club of Mt Gambier West Inc in year 2001 the Anniversary of Federation.

 

 

 

Information Board

Mount Gambier Hoo Hoo Club 214

Make: GMC

 Delivery: 11/1943

Model: CCKW-353. 6x6 5t Cargo Truck

Manuf. By: Yellow Truck & Coach Manuf. Co Pontiac, Mich. – USA

This vehicle was originally delivered as an Army Surplus Vehicle. It was then rebuilt as a Crane Truck in 1968. The vehicle was last registered in 1979 and was the last working Crane Truck still operable in the South East. As a Crane Truck the payload increased to anything up to 15 tonne. The Hoo Hoo Club purchased the truck in 1989 as a restoration project for displays throughout the Region. Its final resting place will be in the soon-to-be announced Timber Museum.

 

Honour Roll

The Mount Gambier Hoo Hoo Club 214 acknowledges the outstanding support that was provided by the following business towards the construction of this building to house the restored heritage log/crane truck.

Carter Holt Harvey Ltd

City of Mount Gambier

Auspine Limited

Warrnambool Timber Industries

Astin Newman Timbers Pty Ltd

MS Hein & Sons Pty Ltd

Forestry SA

Steplen Constructions Pty Ltd

All-Bugs Pest Control

G&R Logging Pty Ltd

Green Triangle Forest Products Pty Ltd

GT Bobcat

Krueger Engineering Pty Ltd

Pilkington Glass

Pioneer Construction Materials Pty Ltd

Greg Saunders Painter

Whitehead Timber Sales Pty Ltd

Williams Crane Hire

Wilson Security Service

Van Schaik’s Bio-Gro Pty Ltd

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The construction of this building (to house this restored and operable heritage forestry log truck), was a joint project of the Mount Gambier Hoo Hoo Club, the Regional Timber Industry and the City of Mount Gambier.

The entire partnership has enable a small part of our timber history and heritage to be displayed for the benefit and information of the community and visitors.

The building was opened by His Worship the Mayor

Mr Steve Perryman JP on Sunday 4th May 2003

KEEGAN

 

TELFORD

ROTARY CLUB OF MT GAMBIER WEST

 

 

 

 

MOUNT GAMBIER HOO HOO CLUB 214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARTER HOLT HARVEY LTD

CITY OF MOUNT GAMBIER

AUSPINE LIMITED

WARRNAMBOOL TIMBER INDUSTRIES

ASTIN NEWMAN TIMBERS PTY LTD

MS HEIN & SONS PTY LTD

FORESTRY SA

STEPLEN CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD

ALL-BUGS PEST CONTROL

G&R LOGGING PTY LTD

GREEN TRIANGLE FOREST PRODUCTS PTY LTD

GT BOBCAT

KRUEGER ENGINEERING PTY LTD

PILKINGTON GLASS

PIONEER CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS PTY LTD

GREG SAUNDERS PAINTER

WHITEHEAD TIMBER SALES PTY LTD

WILLIAMS CRANE HIRE

WILSON SECURITY SERVICE

VAN SCHAIK’S BIO-GRO PTY LTD

 

REGIONAL TIMBER INDUSTRY

 

 

 

 

 

PERRYMAN